$1M Investment in South Dakota's Fight Against Invasive Redcedars

A recent contribution agreement worth $1 million from the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) is set to aid SDSU Extension's endeavors to combat the pervasive spread of eastern redcedar trees in South Dakota.

Initially favored for its quick growth and hardiness, the eastern redcedar tree was widely planted across the Great Plains. However, its proliferation is now proving problematic, particularly for ranchers. The trees form dense canopies, reducing forage production by shading out grass underneath. This issue has expanded beyond the Missouri River and impacts most major eastern rivers in the state.

A variety of methods, including controlled grazing, tree felling, and prescribed burns, are being employed to manage the spread of these trees. The recently acquired funding will be instrumental in driving community involvement in this critical cause.

SDSU Extension's strategy is to support community-led initiatives that recognize and address this problem. In this light, a partnership has been formed with the rancher-led Prescribed Burn Association to conduct organized burns and offer education regarding controlled burns.

SDSU Extension is dedicated to fostering leadership and providing necessary training. Its long-term plan entails conducting two to three prescribed burn schools per year, targeting at least 10 producers at each session. Additionally, the organization seeks to work with technical service providers like NRCS staff and professionals from Game, Fish and Parks.

Notably, some Native American tribes in the state have also expressed interest in this initiative. SDSU Extension has been conducting biweekly meetings with representatives from Lower Brule and Crow Creek Indian tribes, discussing outreach and successes.

Following the execution of planned prescribed burns, SDSU Extension aims to organize field days and workshops for interested individuals to learn more about the process. This effort, though challenging, is expected to result in the successful burning of at least 1,000 acres per year.

Photo Credit: karolina-grabowska