By Scout Nelson
Selecting the right cattle working facility depends on your operation’s size, cattle type, and goals. A good design makes handling safer, quicker, and easier for both people and animals.
Understanding cattle behaviour is the first step. Cattle prefer clear paths and low stress. Learn how they move and react to pressure. Give them visible exits, and they will move forward more easily.
Small herds may only need basic corral panels or portable systems. Large herds or feedyards may need heavy-duty chutes and stronger pens. Choose equipment based on your cattle's weight and your daily needs.
Gate placement is also important. More gates give more control. It’s better to have extra gates than to need one later. Gate flow affects how easily cattle move through your system.
Design flow must fit your space and cattle habits. Most farmers improve old systems instead of building new ones. Think about how cattle enter and exit, and place working areas where movement is smooth.
Avoid flood-prone spots. Slight slopes help with drainage. Good road access helps with transport. Keep sun and wind in mind for cattle and worker comfort.
Use correct measurements. Alleys should be wide enough for movement but narrow enough to stop turning. Curved alleys work better than sharp corners. Check expert guides when planning dimensions.
Panels are key for strength and safety. Use solid sides in crowding areas to reduce stress. Heavy-duty panels last longer for busy operations.
Holding pens must prevent stress. Allow 20–25 square feet per mature animal. Multiple pens help with sorting and movement.
Alleyways are like pathways. Curved alleys guide movement naturally. Add non-slip floors and solid sides for safety. Catwalks help handlers move safely too.
Photo Credit: gettyimages-katie-ellement
Categories: South Dakota, Livestock, Goats & Sheep, Rural Lifestyle, Farm Safety